Victoria BC’s Chinatown: The Oldest Chinatown in Canada
Visit Chinatown in Downtown Victoria BC
Thriving in the Northwestern corner of downtown Victoria, British Columbia lies a vibrant and historically rich neighbourhood – Chinatown. The second-oldest Chinatown in North America, this National Historic Site offers visitors a unique glimpse into the cultural, architectural, and culinary history of the Chinese-Canadian experience.
Photo credit: @chinatownyyj on Instagram
Steeped in more than 150 years of history, this captivating district provides an unforgettable exploration of Western Canada’s roots, blending traditional charm with modern-day influences.
A Storied History of Victoria’s Chinatown
Victoria’s Chinatown was founded in the mid-19th century during the Fraser River Gold Rush, which brought thousands of Chinese immigrants to the region. Originally, these immigrants settled in the area to serve the growing population in the colony of Vancouver Island. The first wave of Chinese people brought their culture, traditions, and food to the city, creating a lasting impact on the fabric of Victoria.
Photo credit: @discoverthepast on Instagram
Despite facing significant challenges such as anti-Chinese legislation and racial prejudice, Chinatown thrived and continued to evolve, even as it faced periods of decline and revitalization. Today, the area stands as a testament to the resilience and strength of the Chinese-Canadian community.
Must-See Sites in Victoria’s Chinatown
While exploring Chinatown, visitors will encounter a fascinating mix of cultural landmarks, vibrant shops, and stunning architecture. Whether touring with a local company like Discover the Past or on your own, here are a few of the top attractions to check out during your visit:
1. The Gate of Harmonious Interest
Located at the entrance of Chinatown, the Gate of Harmonious Interest is an iconic landmark that marks the entrance to the district. Gifted to the City of Victoria by the Chinese community in 1981, this ornamental gate is a striking example of traditional Chinese design, featuring intricate carvings, bright red paint, and a welcoming inscription symbolizing peace and harmony. At the base of the Gate’s red pillars are two stone lions, in turn, a gift from Suzhou – one of Victoria’s sister cities – of the People’s Republic of China.
Photo credit: @chinatownyyj on Instagram
It is a popular spot for photographs and an essential part of the Chinatown experience – in the picture above, a lion dancer from the Wong Sheung Kung Fu Club moves his way through the gates!
2. Fan Tan Alley
One of the most famous streets in Chinatown is Fan Tan Alley, a narrow passageway that winds its way through the neighbourhood. As the narrowest street in Canada, Fan Tan Alley is a hidden gem filled with boutique shops, quirky galleries, and a sense of old-world charm.
Photo credit: @chinatownyyj on Instagram
Historically, it was a hotspot for gambling and opium dens, offering visitors a glimpse into a storied past.
3. The Chinese Public School
The Chinese Public School, now home to the Chinese Canadian Historical Society of British Columbia, was established in 1901 to educate Chinese-Canadian children who were excluded from the public school system.
Photo credit: The University of Victoria Historical Archives
This significant site in the history of Chinese immigration in Canada showcases the struggles faced by early immigrants and the importance of community efforts to create educational opportunities.
Victoria’s Chinatown Today: A Blend of the Old and New
Chinatown continues to evolve, mixing its historical past with new businesses, cultural events, and artistic endeavours. Today, this district is a thriving hub for locals and tourists, attracting visitors from across Canada and around the world. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or some of the best food in town, Chinatown remains a must-see destination when visiting Victoria – don’t skip the local Bites & Sights tours either, which make Chinatown an essential stop on the culinary adventure!
Photo credit: @bao_victoria_chinatown on Instagram
In recent years, Chinatown has experienced significant revitalization, with new galleries, shops, and restaurants enhancing the experience for both locals and tourists. This dynamic blend of old and new makes Chinatown one of Victoria’s most fascinating and enriching neighbourhoods!
How to Experience Chinatown from The Oswego Hotel
The Oswego Hotel is conveniently located just a 20-minute walk away from Victoria’s Chinatown, making it an ideal base for exploring this historic neighbourhood. After a day of sightseeing, guests can return to the comfort of the hotel, where luxurious accommodations await. Enjoy the modern amenities, including fully equipped kitchens, while soaking in the charm of Victoria’s waterfront district (and in our full-sized soaker tubs).
From The Oswego Hotel, visitors can easily explore Chinatown’s hidden gems and immerse themselves in the cultural richness of the oldest Chinatown in Canada!